Here are 4 diversified project case studies illustrating how small wind systems can make a difference.
Small Wind Case Studies
Contributed by | Southwest Windpower
Wind-solar hybrid powers São Paulo telecom tower
AIR Breeze and solar panels generate 100% of power needs for a telecom transmission tower.
Customer
Objectives
- Provide reliable, continuous off-grid power
- No grid reliance
- Clean power generation
Project Requirements
- Clean energy to power a battery bank autonomously
- Meet daily energy demands of the site: 6,000 watt hours per day
Site Details
- Average annual wind speed: 3.5-5.0 m/s (8-11 mph)1
- Average solar insolation: 4.5-5 kWh/m2/day2
- Location: -21.279777,-47.171574
- Install date: May 2012
Solution
- One AIR Breeze, mounted on top of PV array
- Three 125-watt solar panels
- Eight 12-volt 100 Ah batteries
- Turbine provides clean, ready-to-use DC power (no external inverter or controller required)
- Easy installation
- Energy system cost: $13,000 (turbine, solar PV, electrical post, cables, steel brackets, crane mounting, batteries, regulators, control panel, etc.)
Benefits
- Hybrid system allows for battery-charging off-grid stability
- Provides stable operation of off-grid telecom site
- Independent from utility connection
- Meets daily on site energy demand Partners
- Energia Pura
- City of Cássia dos Coqueiros, state of São Paulo
Jefferson County, Colorado wind-solar parking lot light lights
High visibility wind-solar hybrid parking lot lights provide safety lighting and reduce electric costs.
Customer
Objectives
- Reduce overall campus electricity consumption
- Provide safety lighting to a 150-car parking lot
- Demonstrate renewable energy technologies
Project Requirements
- Less costly solution than running electric lines to the site
- Adequate light output to meet safety requirements
Site Details
- Location: 39.730583,-105.202022
- Average annual wind speed: 4.5m/s (10 mph)*
- Average solar insolation: 4.5 kWh/m2/day*
Solution
- Nine 12V AIR Breeze units, 5.5 m (18 ft) steel light poles
- Nine 170-230 watt PV panels
- 35 watt high-efficiency LED lights
- Aesthetically pleasing, integrated design
- Turbines provide clean, ready-to-use AC power (no external inverter or controller required)
- “Behind the meter” connection reduces campus’ utility energy costs
Benefits
- Saved $22,000 to install vs. grid-powered lights
- Zero utility costs
- Provides light for safety; 100% up-time
- Public demonstration of wind and solar
Partners
- Next Generation Energy
- McKinstry
Criosfera 1: Powering through the Antarctic winter
Powering critical data acquisition and transmission from the world’s most extreme environment.
Customer
Objectives
- Provide an autonomous low-power system for year-round data collection and transmission
Project Requirements
- Continuous operation in extreme cold and wind with extended periods of darkness
- Harsh and distant location requires an absolutely maintenance-free energy system to meet the station’s load requirement of 1,900 Wh/day
Site Details
- Location: -83.999787,-79.494338
- Install date: January 2012
Solution
- Four AIR Breeze 24 V turbines, pole mounted
- Four 175 W PV panels, side mounted
- Eight deep cycle batteries
Benefits
- Reliable, maintenance-free operation
- Continuous data monitoring and transmission
- Eliminates fuel dependence, zero emissions
Partner
- Energia Pura
Hybrid system ensures broadband services in Ireland
AIR 30, solar panels offset high utility costs and secure broadband connection in County Kerry, Ireland.
Customer
Objectives
- Renewable system must be self-reliant with controls to prevent damage
- No grid dependence, entirely eliminate utility costs
- Plug and play equipment for simple installation
Project Requirements
- Redundant, reliable off-grid power to connect over 1,000 customers with wireless broadband
- Meet daily energy demands of the site
Site Details
- Average annual wind speed: 15.3 m/s (34 mph)
- Average solar insolation: 1,000-1,200 kWh/m2/year1
- Location: 52.181669,-9.981694
- Install date: March 2010
Solution
- One AIR 30, mounted on top of a two-inch steel pipe attached to a 10 m (33 ft) tower
- Two 200 watt solar panels for backup
- Three 1,800 Ah deep cycle 24 volt batteries
- Turbine provides clean, ready-to-use DC power (no external inverter or controller required)
- Easy installation
- Project cost: approximately $4,900 (turbine, solar panels, and batteries)
Benefits
- Hybrid system allows for battery-charging off-grid stability
- Power supply for a wireless broadband repeater
- Independent from utility connection
- Meets daily on site demand of 2,000 watt hours per day
Partners
- Smart Telecom Ltd (National Backhaul Provider)
The content & opinions in this article are the author’s and do not necessarily represent the views of AltEnergyMag
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